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Military Service

The First Peacetime Draft in the US

August 20, 2023 by Jill Holman

I noticed all six of the Laitala brothers had draft cards dated October 16, 1940, so I had to look that up – it was the first peacetime draft in the US! All males between the ages of 21 to 35 were required to register. They called it R-Day and there were lines out the doors all over the country. Check out the pictures:

  • https://www.historynet.com/october-16-1940-uncle-sams-got-your-number-guys/
  • https://www.historylink.org/File/5572

You can hear or read FDR’s radio address from that day: https://www.docsteach.org/component/ml_documents/document/fdr-selective-service-day

I made a table for the Laitala brothers and we get an interesting snapshot of them on this day. Only two were still in Chisholm. For the name of the person who will always know your address, all listed their father except Wayne listed their mother. They were tall, which I did not realize since my grandfather was the shortest one of the bunch. I met some of them when I was little, but of course everyone seemed tall to me then.

Information from the Laitala Brothers Draft Cards:

NameAgeLives inWorks atListsHeightWeightDraft DateNotes
William33ItascaMesaba Cliffs MiningHis father5’9″180Oct 16, 1940Crippled right hand
Edward30ChisholmNoneHis father5’11”190Oct 16, 1940
Sulo29MinneapolisDiamond Iron WorksHis father5’8”165Oct 16, 1940
Wayne26WaconiaSchool DistrictHis mother6’170Oct 16, 1940
Arvid24ChisholmFamily farmHis father6’155Oct 16, 1940
Veikko21MinneapolisElectric MachineryHis father5”10”160Oct 16, 1940

Then I had to check the Holman brothers. They were a bit younger, so only two of them had to register on October 16, 1940. The rest registered in the following years. Look at all the scars and such in the notes!

Information from the Holman Brothers Draft Cards:

NameAgeLives inWorks atListsHeightWeightDraft DateNotes
Luvern26OrtonvilleNone5’10”160Oct 16, 1940
Glen25OrtonvilleNoneHis wife5’7”158Oct 16, 1940Index finger on left hand cut off
Earl18OrtonvilleNP Ry CoHis mother6’2”193Jun 31, 1942Scar on right hand and right leg
James18MinneapolisPlymouth Bowling AlleyHis mother5’9”132Jan 2, 1946All fingers on both hands missing
Robert21MinneapolisNoneHis mother5’12”180Apr 1, 1946Scar on right and left cheek

Glen Holman’s WWII draft card
The Registrar’s Report for Glen Holman

Later that year, a Gallup poll reported that 92% of respondents said that the draft was being handled fairly.

If you want more information on our ancestors’ military service: https://jillholman.com/genealogy/military-service/

If you want to find the draft cards for other ancestors:
https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/United_States_World_War_II_Draft_Records

Filed Under: Military Service

Military Service

May 26, 2014 by Jill Holman

Military research is hard! I don’t claim that this is complete, but here are the bits that I have gathered so far. If anyone knows more, please tell me! (These are in reverse chronological order by death date.)

Dennis Holman
Oct. 8, 1946 – Sep. 5, 2015

SP5 US ARMY Vietnam
In Fort Snelling National Cemetery.
Grave info: https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/152138373/dennis-dean-holman

Boyd Holman
Jan. 31, 1938 – Jul. 23, 1994

SP4 US ARMY
In Fort Snelling National Cemetery.
Grave info: http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=holman&GSiman=1&GScid=82339&GRid=801008&

Veikko Laitala
13 June 1919 – 23 Feb 1991

Enlisted 28 Jun 1944 in the Army at Fort Snelling, MN.
Grave info: http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=laitala&GSfn=Veikko+&GSbyrel=all&GSdyrel=all&GSob=n&GRid=84500205&df=all&

Arvid Laitala
27 Aug 1916 – 24 Apr 1986

Served 27 Aug 1941 – 15 Oct 1945. Sergeant in the Army.
Grave info: http://trees.ancestry.com/tree/6487974/person/-1279989499/mediax/2?pgnum=1&pg=0&pgpl=pid%7CpgNum

Luvern Holman
4 Jan 1914 – 6 Feb 1970

PFC US ARMY WORLD WAR II
Enlisted 10 Feb 1941 in Ortenville, MN.
In Fort Snelling National Cemetery.
Grave info: http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=holman&GSiman=1&GScid=82339&GRid=3452618&

Robert Louis Fjerstad
28 Sep 1921 – 22 May 1966

AMM2 US NAVY WORLD WAR II
Service Start Date: 25 Feb 1942. On a muster roll for the ship Hollandia 30 Nov 1944.
In Fort Snelling National Cemetery.
Grave info: http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=fjerstad&GSiman=1&GScid=82339&GRid=652639&

Renie Middendorp
April 7, 1882 – May 4,1961

PVT CO F 2 Infantry
Enlisted Jan 4 1906. Served in the Philippines & was an excellent marksman. Discharged Jan 3 1909 Fort Thomas KY. Got a veterans headstone.
Grave info: http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~saintanthonycemetery/Sort_by_marker.htm

Paul Leroy Fjerstad
14 Jun 1927 – 7 Jun 1950

S1C US NAVY WORLD WAR II
Service Start Date: 5 Feb 1945
In Fort Snelling National Cemetery.
Grave info: http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=fjerstad&GSiman=1&GScid=82339&GRid=652638&

James Taylor
Sep. 26, 1834 – 1880?

Co A 155/OHIO NG INF
Yikes, there were a lot of James Taylors in Ohio at the time! I don’t find him in this roster: http://www.civilwarindex.com/armyoh/rosters/155th_oh_infantry_roster.pdf
He is in both the service index & pension index – has anyone ordered the documents?
Grave info: http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=taylor&GSiman=1&GScid=94644&GRid=58503511&

John Atchinson
1787 – Jan 31 1855

John fought in the War of 1812, enlisting 25 Sep 1813 in Captain Elijah Birge’s Company, Col. Dixon’s Regiment of Vermont Detached Militia, serving one month and 23 days. He was a corporal. You can see more details, including a muster roll in book 2 of The Atchinson Book compiled & written by Court Atchinson.
Grave info: http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=atchinson&GSfn=john&GSbyrel=all&GSdyrel=all&GSst=49&GScntry=4&GSob=n&GRid=99166180&df=all&

Aaron Van Benschoten
April 27 1746 – January 18, 1836

He served the first year of the Revolutionary War under Captain Van Benschoten, his cousin; later under the command of General George Washington. Because of his passionate liking for horses, he was detailed to care for Washington’s saddle horses. For awhile he was in the Honor Corps and served as George Washington’s body guard. He didn’t receive compensation for his services in the war. He was pensioned at the age of 86.
That is from Ray Seely McWhorter’s book: Van Benschoten, Benschoten, Seeley, Seely : the Benschoter line of Alice Esther Benschoter Seely.
And there are more details in this book: Concerning the Van Bunschoten or Van Benschoten family in America.
There are approved SAR applications for Aaron.
Grave info: http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=Van+Benschoten&GSfn=aaron&GSbyrel=all&GSdyrel=all&GSob=n&GRid=38645870&df=all&

Henry Ingalls
Oct 12 1738 – Jun 1813

He joined May 5 1775, Lieutenant, Captain Caprons Company, Ashley’s Regiment, Militia, New Hampshire. They marched to the relief of Ticonderoga.
He is in the DAR Patriot Index.

John Atchinson
28 Jun 1762 – 1790

There were two John Atchinsons at the time, but it is likely that this is the right service record for this John Atchinson.  See The Atchinson Book for more details.
He enlisted 15 Mar 1779 as a Private in Capt. John Carpenter’s Company (Carpenter was from Brimfield, Mass.), and was discharged 15 June, having served three months with the guards at Springfield. This would appear to be the same John Atchinson “of Brimfield,” said to have served 4 Jul to 10 Oct 1780 in Capt. Abel King’s Company (King was from Wilbraham), Col. Sears commanding. And, finally, he is probably also the John Atchinson who enlisted 20 Aug 1781 and was discharged 20 Nov 1781, also under Capt. King and Col. Sears, having served three months at Saratoga.
That is from book 2 of The Atchinson Book compiled & written by Court Atchinson.

Elias Van Bunschoten
November 23, 1679 – 1757

As a lieutenant on the Canadian expedition in 1709, he survived, and later served in the second attempt on Canada in 1711. He was made Lieutenant of the Militia at Kingston and served also as Captain of the Dutchess Co. Militia, and later became a major.
That is from Ray Seely McWhorter’s book: Van Benschoten, Benschoten, Seeley, Seely : the Benschoter line of Alice Esther Benschoter Seely.
And there are more details in this book: Concerning the Van Bunschoten or Van Benschoten family in America.

Filed Under: Military Service Tagged With: Aaron Van Benschoten, Boyd Holman, Elias Van Bunschoten, Henry Ingalls, James Taylor, John Atchinson, Luvern Holman, Paul Leroy Fjerstad, Renie Middendorp, Robert Louis Fjerstad, Veikko Laitala

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